Saturday, July 5, 2025

Diddy’s “mutual violence” or “mutual abuse” protection towards Cassie : NPR

Diddy performs onstage at the 2023 MTV Video Music Awards.

Diddy performs onstage on the 2023 MTV Video Music Awards.

Dia Dipasupil/Getty Photos


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Dia Dipasupil/Getty Photos

This week, the federal trial towards Sean “Diddy” Combs started in New York. Combs is going through expenses of intercourse trafficking and racketeering, and he has pleaded not responsible to all expenses. Combs’ protection lawyer, Marc Agnifilo, is utilizing a well-known tactic to explain the hip-hop mogul’s relationship with one in every of his accusers, his former longtime girlfriend, singer Casandra “Cassie” Ventura.

“There was hitting on each side,” Agnifilo stated in court docket. “We’ll take the place that there was mutual violence within the relationship.”

This idea, also known as “mutual violence” or “mutual abuse,” means that each events in an abuse case engaged in abusive habits. This concept was additionally introduced up within the Johnny Depp-Amber Heard trial.

However Loyola Marymount College legislation professor Laurie Levenson stated “mutual abuse” is just not a authorized protection of abuse.

“You will not discover within the legislation books a mutual abuse protection. What you will see are defendants arguing, ‘Nicely, I actually thought that the sufferer was consenting as a result of they had been doing it to me, and subsequently I may do it to them,’ ” she stated.

“[But] it isn’t okay within the legal legislation world to abuse anyone after which say, ‘Nicely, they’re at fault, too.’ “

Bev Gooden, creator of Surviving: Why We Keep and How We Go away Abusive Relationships, believes the concept of “mutual abuse” goes towards the very definition of abuse as properly.

“Abuse is a few sample of habits designed to keep up management over one other individual,” she stated. “Abuse is about energy, it is about management, manipulation, not simply bodily violence or aggression. And so even when each folks interact in dangerous behaviors, one is often the abuser controlling the scenario.”

Gooden added that it is vital to grasp the facility dynamics at play to have the ability to differentiate between abuse and preventing again, even when they appear related.

She stated, “I discover that what usually will get labeled as mutual abuse is extra precisely a trauma response… The factor that I at all times say is that trauma responses may cause hurt. And I believe that is what the general public is seeing once they see somebody lashing again or lashing out on the abusive accomplice – [but] that is not the identical factor as being abusive. Hurt is just not abuse. Battle is just not abuse. Abuse is about energy and management. It’s a sample, not simply messy habits on each side.”

However why would Combs’ protection concede that his relationship with Ventura was violent in any respect? Levenson thinks that the protection is attempting to reframe this “mutual violence” as a consensual a part of the sexual relationship – a technique she noticed within the case of former Dodger’s participant Trevor Bauer.

“Trevor Bauer, again in 2021, he was accused of abusing [someone] with numerous dangerous and bodily painful sexual actions. And his protection was, ‘Nicely, that is simply the best way we have now intercourse,’ ” she stated. “And in reality, that case ended up being dropped.”

Gooden stated kink is just not abuse. Practitioners are adamant that enthusiastic consent is central to kink.

“Now [Bauer’s case] wasn’t as excessive as what’s being alleged right here towards Combs,” Levenson added, “however I believe the protection is attempting to reframe this as, ‘Gee, that is simply how the world of rock ‘n’ roll works, and these folks wished to be a part of it, so they are not really victims.’ “

Gooden added that this narrative is perhaps particularly palatable for the general public, who is perhaps followers or admirers of a star like Sean Combs.

“We regularly have a tough time believing that somebody we maintain in excessive esteem may very well be abusive, that the identical fingers that create artwork may also create terror,” she stated. “That is actually exhausting to take a seat with, and I empathize with people who find themselves working by that, ‘trigger I have been there. I believe a more healthy strategy to cope with that harm and confusion is to simply accept that somebody might be good to you and nonetheless harm another person.”

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