Why It Works
- Rehydrating the pohé briefly in chilly water ensures the grains are tender, lowering the chance of overcooking them.
- Blooming the spices in oil attracts their fat-soluble flavors out and spreads them all through the dish.
- Providing a wide range of greens to cook dinner with the pohé supplies flexibility so that you can customise the dish.
In my Indian residence state of Maharashtra, a favourite conventional savory breakfast is pohé: parched, flattened rice (which can be known as pohé or poha) paired with onions, a medley of spices, and greens akin to potatoes, inexperienced peas, cauliflower, or tomatoes. Whereas a breakfast mainstay, pohé can be usually served at teatime, loved with a scorching cup of chaha (chai). It was my most well-liked Sunday breakfast as a baby and now as an grownup, a straightforward and satisfying meal I routinely cook dinner at residence on busy weekday mornings, and even for a easy mild dinner.
I first discovered how one can cook dinner pohé from my mother. Her model was shiny yellow from a beneficiant quantity of turmeric and closely spiced with cumin and mustard seeds,a mixture of spices she utilized in lots of the savory Indian dishes she made. However actually, her model was by no means my favourite. The model I like greatest I discovered from my father’s household, who come from the town of Pune.
It wasn’t till I used to be dwelling in California that I discovered how one can cook dinner their model throughout a go to from my father’s cousin Shirish Marathe and his spouse Sushama Kaku; my recipe beneath relies on theirs. It’s faint yellow from a reserved quantity of turmeric (lower than my mother’s), with a delicate sweet-and-savory kick. In my view, it’s the best possible technique to put together pohé.
Severe Eats / Kanika and Jatin Sharma
Make Pohé
Pohé (the ingredient) is de-husked rice that’s been soaked in scorching water, dried, after which pounded into flat flakes; at this level they’re a preserved meals with an extended shelf life. Because it’s principally rice that’s been par-cooked and handled, it cooks a lot sooner than uncooked rice does; it actually solely must be briefly rehydrated and heated by means of earlier than consuming.
One of the simplest ways to do that is by soaking the grains in a small quantity of chilly water for simply quarter-hour. Chilly water works greatest, as soaking it in scorching water runs the chance of overcooking the par-cooked grains. It’s additionally vital to stir sometimes throughout this time to make sure the grains hydrate evenly.
To construct the seasoning-base for this recipe, I take advantage of the identical mustard seed, turmeric, and asafetida seasoning that my cousin’s spouse Sushama utilized in her model. Within the Indian state of Maharashtra, the place my household is from, asafoetida-mustard-turmeric is usually thought of the “holy trinity” of seasonings.
Asafoetida is a gum resin that drips off the roots of an herb known as ferula asafoetida, a Central Asian plant within the celery household. It’s gathered after which floor right into a powder. Nuggets of it was left in sacks of grain as a result of bugs stayed away from its robust aroma. Cooks in India discovered that its sulfurous, onion-garlic odor and taste was a welcome addition in lots of dishes. My father did not like asafoetida’s pungent aroma, so my mom by no means cooked with it after I was rising up. However as an grownup I’ve grown to like its taste and at all times use it after I make a mustard-seed seasoning, like I do right here on this pohé recipe.
The spices are bloomed in scorching oil—and I imply ripping scorching, these mustard seeds ought to pop like popcorn on contact with the pan—earlier than recent inexperienced chiles, curry leaves, and onions are added. It’s vital that the onions are cooked solely briefly so that they nonetheless retain a little bit of their crunch, which creates a pleasant distinction to the tender rice within the dish. At this level, the greens—your selection of potatoes, inexperienced peas, cauliflower, or tomatoes—are added and steamed within the coated pot till simply tender.
Severe Eats / Kanika and Jatin Sharma
The soaked rice is then stirred in and every thing is briefly cooked till simply warmed by means of. Because the rice is already softened from soaking, you’re actually simply warming it by means of and coating it evenly within the spice combination. Simply earlier than serving, I like so as to add a small quantity of sugar and lime juice to stability the pungent and savory spice mix.The ultimate dish must be salty, tart, faintly candy, and pungent abruptly, and also you may want to regulate with extra salt, lime juice, or sugar to search out the fitting stability.
Past my listed serving recommendations of a sprinkle of cilantro, grated coconut, and a facet of plain yogurt, I additionally suggest serving pohé with a wide range of condiments akin to cilantro chutney, tomato–curry leaf chutney, or fast mango pickle.
Each time I put together pohé this fashion, I really feel deeply linked to my aunt and my household, and am grateful to them for studying how one can put together this extremely flavorful dish.
This Indian Rice Dish Is Good for Oatmeal Lovers
Prepare dinner Mode
(Preserve display awake)
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4 cups thick pohé (12 ounces; 340 g) (see notes)
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1/2 teaspoon floor turmeric, divided
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2 teaspoons Diamond Crystal kosher salt, divided; for desk salt, use half as a lot by quantity
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1 teaspoon sugar, divided
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5 tablespoons (75 ml) avocado oil or grapeseed oil
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1 1/2 teaspoons brown mustard
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Pinch of asafetida (non-compulsory, see notes)
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2 small recent inexperienced Thai or Indian chiles, stemmed and minced
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10 curry leaves (non-compulsory)
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226 g white onion
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Vegetable of your selection: 1 massive Russet potato (about 10 ounces; 280 g), peeled and minimize into 1/2-inch chunks; or 10 ounces (3 1/2 cups) small cauliflower florets; or 1 cup chopped recent tomato; or 2 cups (10 ounces; 200 g) frozen or recent shelled inexperienced peas, rinsed
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2 tablespoons lime juice from 1 medium lime plus extra for serving
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1/4 cup loosely packed, finely chopped recent cilantro leaves and tender stems, plus extra for serving
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3 tablespoons shredded recent coconut or dried unsweetened grated coconut, for serving (non-compulsory)
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Plain entire milk yogurt, for serving (non-compulsory)
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In a medium bowl, add pohé and canopy with chilly water. Gently swish along with your hand, then drain by means of a fine-mesh strainer. Shake properly to take away any lingering water, then return pohé to the empty bowl. Let sit, gently stirring pohé sometimes with a metallic fork to separate grains and forestall clumping and being cautious to not break grains, till grains are gentle sufficient that, when a grain is pressed gently between thumb and forefinger, it breaks, about quarter-hour. If pohé is just too dry, sprinkle 1 tablespoon of water over prime and blend in gently, then relaxation pohé about 5 minutes longer earlier than checking texture once more. As soon as softened, gently stir in in 1/4 teaspoon turmeric, 1 teaspoon salt, and 1/2 teaspoon sugar.
Severe Eats / Kanika and Jatin Sharma
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Whereas pohé rests, in a 6-quart saucepan, warmth oil over medium-high warmth till simply smoking, about 1 minute. Preserve a lid/display helpful. Cut back warmth to low and take a look at the oil with one mustard seed. If it pops instantly, the oil is prepared; if not, return warmth to medium-high for 1 extra minute and retest. When prepared, rapidly add the remaining mustard seeds to the saucepan and canopy with the lid/display. The mustard seeds will pop, making a sound like popping corn till the popping stops, about 20 seconds. Instantly uncover pan, cut back warmth to low, and rapidly stir in remaining 1/4 teaspoon turmeric, asafetida, and inexperienced chiles to grease. Enhance warmth to medium and instantly add onion and curry leaves, if utilizing, and cook dinner till onion is softened, about 1 minute.
Severe Eats / Kanika and Jatin Sharma
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Stir within the vegetable of your selection and improve warmth to medium–excessive. Stir in 1 teaspoon salt and 1/2 teaspoon sugar. Cowl pot, cut back warmth to medium, and cook dinner, stirring sometimes, till greens are tender (or potatoes: 10 to 12 minutes; for cauliflower: 7 to eight minutes; for inexperienced peas and tomatoes: 2 to three minutes).
Severe Eats / Kanika and Jatin Sharma
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Gently stir in softened pohé, then cowl and cook dinner, stirring a few times, till grains are heated by means of and every thing is tinged in yellow, 4 to six minutes. Take away from warmth.
Severe Eats / Kanika and Jatin Sharma
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Stir in lime juice and cilantro. Season to style with salt, lime juice, and/or sugar, if wanted. . Switch to serving bowls, sprinkling pohé with cilantro and coconut, if utilizing. Serve with plain yogurt on the facet, if desired.
Severe Eats / Kanika and Jatin Sharma
Particular Gear
Tremendous-mesh strainer, 6–quart saucepan with lid or splatter display
Notes
Pohé will be bought at South Asian grocers. Be certain that to purchase thick pohé (poha) in order that when it’s rehydrated, it doesn’t disintegrate. Don’t use scorching water to rinse and rehydrate the pohé, as that may even make it disintegrate.
Asafetida will be discovered at most Indian grocers. It’s additionally out there to buy on-line. I like to recommend the powder offered in small jars, somewhat than massive plastic containers, as a result of they soak up the aroma. You’ll odor an onion-garlic aroma from the asafoetida whenever you open the container. Preserve it tightly shut between makes use of, in any other case the odor will pervade your total kitchen. Whereas it provides a distinctly assertive garlic-and-onion taste to the pohé, you may omit it if unavailable, although the outcome might be much less fragrant.
Don’t use a nonstick pan or a plastic or wood stirrer when making pohé. The nonstick pan is has a darkish inside that makes it troublesome to see the spices when cooking, growing the chance of scorching them, whereas plastic or wood spoons usually tend to break the pohé or make it clump up.
Make-Forward and Storage
Pohé will be refrigerated in an hermetic container for as much as 1 day. To reheat, microwave pohé with 1 added tablespoon of water in a bowl, coated, till scorching.